Willa Dorsey, 1933-2009: Farewell to God’s golden voice
Sad news in this morning’s Oregonian, as reported by Nancy Haught: Willa Dorsey, the great gospel singer who lived in Portland between her worldwide rambles, died Jan. 5 after a series of strokes. She was 75. Her funeral will be at 11 a.m. Wednesday at the International Fellowship Family, 4401 N.E. 122nd Ave., Portland.
Despite her high-flying career, Dorsey wasn’t terrifically well-known in her adopted home town — except in church circles and among fellow musicians. She was a sweet woman with an amazing voice, and a fine pianist, and she somehow managed to combine down-home humility with a regal air. I spent some time with her in 1991, working on some stories for The Oregonian on gospel music and its influence on American art and culture, and I’ve remembered her fondly ever since, although in the succeeding years I ran into her only two or three times. In her memory — and to introduce Willa to those of you who never knew her or her music — I’m going to post two stories that originally ran in The Oregonian on Dec. 22, 1991. These are time capsules, but they get at something of the spirit of Willa’s music and remarkable life. This post is a profile of Willa; the one below is its companion story about gospel music, and it includes more information about her. Goodbye, Willa. As you would have said, God bless.
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It might have been 1939, she thinks. Young Willa Dorsey, maybe 6 years old, was playing outside, idly running through a few tunes she’d heard at church.
Suddenly she heard her mother, alert and mildly worried, calling sharply from inside:
“Who’s out there with you?”
“I said, `No one,’ ” Dorsey recalls with amusement.
“She said, `There has to be. I heard someone singing.’
“I said, `That’s me.’ ”
Dorsey pauses, then leaps into her punchline:
“And she didn’t believe me!”
No wonder: It just sounded too good. But a couple of quick demonstrations convinced Mr. and Mrs. Dorsey that their daughter had been hiding a special talent — “a God-given gift,” as Willa firmly puts it. Soon she was singing on stages in her home town of Atlanta, Ga.
For half a century, she hasn’t stopped.
Now 58, Dorsey is Portland’s most prominent gospel singer, though most of her performances are out of town. She can look back on a career that’s taken her to national television audiences, to presidential prayer breakfasts (“Mrs. Bush and I are friends,” she says offhandedly. “We correspond.”), to featured roles in several Billy Graham crusades, and around the world for acclaimed performances in countries as far-flung as Germany, Sri Lanka, Brazil and Japan. She’s as comfortable with a 90-piece symphony orchestra or a 2,000-voice choir as she is alone behind a piano keyboard.
And she’s still singing those songs she heard in church.
A beaming, capacious woman whose round form resonates a bulldog’s resolve, Dorsey has lived a life immersed in music. Church music: the sounds of gospel and spirituals and the South.
“When I was a young person, was what we did was go from concert to concert on a Sunday,” she remembers. “Sometimes four, five churches in an afternoon. And then to our own church in the evening.”
She sang in her home church, Mount Olive Baptist, which was built by the sons and daughters of slaves. She sang with a group called the Atlanta Aires, which used to open for famous gospel groups that came through town. Soon, she was singing on the same bill with the likes of gospel legend Mahalia Jackson.
Dorsey ’s love for music has taken her far from her original home.
“If you knew how many places I’ve lived,” she says with a laugh, “you’d have to have a scroll.”
It’s a slow, humorous, carefully enunciated voice that rises and falls like a window shade. After all these years, the rich red dirt of Georgia still clings to it like a peach to a pit.
“My parents died, and I just traveled around singing. I’ve lived just about everywhere. New York area. New Jersey. California. Oh, all over. I was kind of unsettled, you know. But I keep coming back to Portland.”
Between her travels, Dorsey is back in Portland once again, living quietly — almost invisibly, as far as public performances are concerned.
But on a recent day she stopped in at the Cascade Music Center in the Hollywood district for an impromptu concert, moving happily from piano to piano while sales clerks and customers cheered her on.
“Silent Night.” “Go Tell It on the Mountain.” “His Eye Is On the Sparrow.” “How Great Thou Art.” “It Is No Secret.” “When the Saints Go Marching In.”
With a touch of boogie-woogie in her fingers and a round, rich vibrato in her voice, she brings a sweetness and expansive power to her songs: not the strained, gutsy power of the blues, but an open-throated, pure tone from deep in her belly. Eyes closed, lips rounded and fully extended, brow furrowed in concentration, she inflects her songs with a light jump: an arrythmia of surprise. A sharp crack will break the beginning of a phrase; a straight line will end with the sliding intimation of a moan.
“I don’t think I sound like any other gospel singer,” she remarks, “because of the main fact that I was trained as an opera singer.”
Like most specialized endeavors, the musical world is a small one that is crisscrossed with past encounters and coincidence.
Dorsey studied with Robert McFerrin — one of the first two black performers, with Marian Anderson, to sing at the Metropolitan Opera. “And did he have a voice!” she exclaims. “You know that Bobby McFerrin, who makes all those sounds hittin’ on his body? That’s his son.”
Dorsey ’s own musical bloodline is as notable: She’s closely related to Thomas A. Dorsey, one of the greatest of gospel composers, whose songs include “Precious Lord” and “Peace in the Valley.”
“That’s my daddy’s first cousin,” she says. “He’s originally from Macon, Georgia, where my daddy comes from.”
Her music is unmistakably Southern in origin. Yet her audiences are as responsive in the Soviet republics or Spain as in Dallas or her old home town. Why?
“Gospel singing,” Dorsey explains with a smile, “is universal.”
And she gets up to try out another piano.
January 13th, 2009 at 9:24 pm
Thank you for that beautiful post. Sister Dorsey blessed our small congregation in Vancouver 3 times in the 1990’s, singing to a group of 20-35 with the same power and enthusiasm as I have heard her sing to thousands. She would always emphasize that it’s all about Jesus. She became a family friend, so when I heard she was in a care facility, I went to visit her often before she passed away. She shared so much with me: she was good friends with Martin Luther King’s mother - in fact, she lived next door to Martin Luther King in Atlanta. Her daddy taught her to play piano. She loved Mexican food - when it was authentic. She had many dear friends who had been so kind to her all her life. She loved bananas and Milky Way bars were her favorite kind of candy. She had an excellent memory, even in the last month of her life recalling the first time she had met everyone who came to visit her, and she loved children.
I have several tapes of her music, and anytime I began to feel that I was not as close to God as I should be, I would listen to her singing, really listen to what she was saying, remember her always smiling as she sang, and I would I would be revived again. I feel so blessed to have been a small part of her life, since she was such a large part of mine.
January 13th, 2009 at 9:40 pm
Bob, Thanks for resurrecting these posts (or were they called “articles” back then?) from the memory hole. I’m sorry to read about Willa Dorsey’s passing, but glad it created an opportunity for some nice writing and analysis to float back to the surface. I don’t think gospel music’s influence on secular forms — from blues to rock ‘n roll –is acknowledged enough. Elvis knew the connection.
I like this bit:
“Gospel says “yes” and the blues say “no,” but they speak in the same voice: Sometimes the only difference between Saturday night’s party band and Sunday morning’s church music is the words.”
January 14th, 2009 at 9:48 am
Thanks, Dana. It’s good to hear some reminiscences from someone who knew Willa as a friend rather than, as in my case, on a professional basis as a reporter and critic.
And, yes, MTC, back in 1991 we called those things “articles,” or sometimes, “stories.” Looking back on it — especially on the longer piece about gospel music — I’m almost shocked at how much space I was given to write. That story’s about 2,300 words, which is well more than double what’s considered a long story in most newspapers these days — probably closer to triple. You can say a lot in that amount of space. Now, I think, because of the economics of daily journalism, pieces like that almost have to go online-only if they get written at all.
January 14th, 2009 at 2:43 pm
I knew Willa from the day I was born. I grew up listening to her and in my teens and early twentys playing drums for her. My church Lighthouse Mission Church was one of the two churches she called home. Some of my fondest memories are of Sunday night services with Willa at the piano singing and worshiping God! I just came from her funeral which was an awesome time remembering her and rejoicing that she is now singing in front of Christ. I will always treasure the opportunity to know Willa and play music with her and for the great example that she set for so many people!!
January 14th, 2009 at 6:00 pm
I met her in Pasadena, Texas, a suburb of Houston where I live. We were both booked to perform on a spirituals concert and we became friendly colleagues immediately and subsequently worked to gether in several other cities including Honolulu, thru mutual friends.
But long before that, I had heard her voice on radio and Billy Graham broadcasts. What a priviledge it was to sing with her, praise with her and get to know her personally!
And now…..it just Hallelujah!!! For absent from the body; present with The Lord!
February 16th, 2009 at 4:24 pm
Wow!! I just learned of Sis. Dorsey’s passing, and how sad I am! This wonderful lady of God would visit our World Deliverance Conventions (With Apostle Arturo Skinner) in Newark, NJ & New York and bless the HOUSE!! Her son Billy would accompany her everywhere! MANY were led to Christ through her anointed music! She will be GREATLY missed! Gilbert White
February 16th, 2009 at 10:19 pm
I am so very sad to learn of Willa’s passing. But, if ever in my life I’ve known someone who would have a special place in God’s Choir, it’s Willa.
It was my enormous honor to produce several large events with Willa as a featured soloist, including the Ecumenical Prayer Breakfast for the 1984 Republican National Convention in Dallas. We had a choir of over 2,500 voices, the Dallas Symphony Orchestra, and a sound system used the previous week by Pavarotti playing to a standing room only crowd which also included President and Mrs. Reagan, and Vice President and Mrs. Bush.
Some people you miss in your mind. But, Willa I will miss in my heart and soul. She was a one-of-a-kind blessing with a permanent smile.
March 20th, 2009 at 10:41 am
I grew up with Willa at Mount Olive Baptist Church in Atlanta,Georgia where Dr. W. W. Weatherspool was the Pastor then she was Willie Mae Dorsey. We enjoyed many happy days playing in the basement of the church where attended Sunday school and BYPU.
April 5th, 2009 at 6:02 pm
I never knew Ms. Dorsey personally, but I remember hearing her sing (she was the finale) at the two or three Neighborfairs I attended. I was saddened to hear of her passing, but I believe she now sings in the presence of her King.